Showing posts with label epic of gilgamesh. Show all posts
Showing posts with label epic of gilgamesh. Show all posts

Friday, October 10, 2008

The View from the Walls

It was another ice cream day. It was a rough day. But I feel like I've been complaining about the tough teaching stuff a lot lately, when in reality, I really love what I'm doing. It's stimulating, and exciting, and kicks my butt on days like today, but it's without a doubt what I want to do.

So I'm not going to talk about my school day. Instead, I'm going to finish telling you about the Epic of Gilgamesh. Did I ever tell you the end of Gilgamesh?

It's a great ending. In MY opinion, it's a great ending. I'll just tell you the story. I really like it.

So Gilgamesh starts off as this super arrogant, cocky king who keeps stealing his subjects' wives to have sex with. He's 2/3 god, and super handsome, but super lame. I sort of think of him as Brad Pitt in Troy:

The people pray to the gods, "Hey gods! Do something about this jerk!!" So the gods create Enkidu (ink-a-doo) to come and contend with him. Enkidu's half animal and supposedly has more "street sense" than Gil-- like, he's more connected with the earth. Supposedly. I kind of think of him as Wolverine.

Enkidu runs into Gilgamesh when Gilgamesh is about to steal a bride from a new hubby, and Enkidu says, "Excuse me homespice, I DON'T THINK SO," and they FIGHT, and Gilgamesh wins, but he decides that he likes Enkidu anyway. Because. Enkidu is scrappy.

So now they're buddies, and Shamash, the sun god, suggests that they go fight the gnarly scary Forest Guardian, Humbaba, to get immortal fame. Enkidu-- street sense, remember-- says, "That is insane, that is a suicide mission; YOU can do it if you want, and I'll go tell your mother that you're dead. Because that's what's going to happen."

Gilgamesh says, "No way, it's not my day to die, we are going to KILL this monster!" And he convinces Enkidu to fight. But as soon as Humbaba ROARS out of his lair, Gilgamesh runs away like a PANSY. I think of Humbaba like this:


So Gilgamesh runs away and hides behind a tree, and Enkidu says, "Dude?!! You can't leave me alone here! Remember your big boasts?!" So Gilgamesh comes out, prays to the gods; they send massive WINDS which make Humbaba all disoriented, and then Gilgamesh and Enkidu beat him. Humbaba begs for his life and Gilgamesh ALMOST lets him live, but smarty-pants Enkidu says, "Bad idea," and they kill him.

They take his giant head to the Earth god, Enlil. But Enlil-- the EARTH god-- is not so happy with the two of them for killing his forest guardian. Instead of blessing them, he curses them. Big bad curse. They get cursed a few more times by a few more gods, and Enkidu ends up taking the fall. The gods can't kill Gil, because he's 2/3 god-- he's part of the country club. So they kill Enkidu instead. BUMMER.

Gilgamesh freaks out when his best friend dies, not only because he's sad to lose Enkidu, but also because he's suddenly aware of his own mortality. He decides that immortal fame isn't good enough for him: he has to figure out how to REALLY become immortal. So he goes to the end of the earth and talks to this guy named Utnapishtim who is basically Noah-- Utnapishtim gained immortality by surviving a worldwide flood on a boat with his family and two of every animal.


Gilgamesh goes to Utnapishtim and says, "How did you become immortal??"
And Utnapishtim says, "I survived a flood that wiped out the rest of humanity several thousand years ago, and the gods decided to make me immortal afterwards."
And Gilgamesh says, "What?? I can't become immortal that way!!"
And Utnapishtim says, "No duh."
And Gilgamesh says, "Well you've lived forever-- don't you know of SOME way that I can become immortal?"
And Utnapishtim, who is this grumpy old codger by now, smirks and says, "Ummm.... SURE I do... If you can stay awake for seven days and seven nights: you'll be immortal."

But Gilgamesh IS mortal, and he can't stay awake. He fails the test. Big time-- he ends up SLEEPING for almost seven days, instead of staying awake. He finally wakes up, and tries to lie to Utnapishtim, saying that he never REALLY fell asleep. But Utnapishtim is a smart grumpy old guy, and had had his wife bake a loaf of bread for each day Gil slept. He shows Gilgamesh the loaf baked on the first day and says, "See? It's moldy now. THAT'S how long you've been sleeping!" Gilgamesh is totally despondent. "I couldn't DOOO it...!"

But Utnapishtim's wife feels kind of sorry for Gilgamesh and tells her husband, "Come on honey. Have a heart. He's traveled all this way, and he's really tired... Can't we give him SOMETHING to take back to his people?"
So Utnapishtim grunts and says, "Fine. There's a plant at the bottom of the ocean that will give you eternal youth. If you go and get the plant, and eat it... You'll be forever young."

So Gilgamesh says, "GREAT!" And he goes and gets the plant. And for the first time, we see him acting a degree less selfishly, because instead of just devouring the plant himself, he says, "You know what? I'm going to give this to all the old men in my city FIRST... And THEN I'll have some for myself."

BUT: as he's swimming, a snake comes up, eats the plant, immediately sloughs its skin and becomes a young snake, and swims away. And the magic plant is gone. And Gilgamesh ends up with nothing.

And that's how the story ends! The last picture of Gilgamesh is returning home to his city with NOTHING, standing over the walls of his city, and saying: "You know what? This is a great city. It's strong. The people are great. I can be content with this." And the narrator ends the story by describing him as a WISE king, who knew the countries of the world, and who brought back a story of the days before the flood.

I LOVE that.

I love that Gilgamesh doesn't get the magic gimmick to bring home-- he has to be content with being just a little wiser, a little more humble, and having a story to tell. I love that because we usually DON'T get the magic plant to take home-- we usually have to be content with the wisdom we've gained after a long, tiring journey. Modern hero stories don't give us that kind of ending-- modern heroes get the fame, they win the battle, they get the girl, or something similar. You have to WIN in the modern stories.

But this ancient epic ends with its hero-- its HERO-- simply surveying his city, and taking a big breath in, and heaving a big sigh out, and saying, "Okay. This is what I've got. I'm going to be a good king now. I'm going to take care of my people. And one day, I'm going to die, but so be it. I'll do the best with what I've got."

And the great part is-- we're still talking about him. He probably thought that he was a failure-- he never DID become immortal and that was what he was searching for, after all. But his story was enough to keep his memory around for thousands of years. He is still talked about as a HERO-- for only being a little wiser, and for having a story to tell. I love that. I love that our hero story ends with simply a big breath in... And a big sigh out.

And as I do the same, it helps me return to the classroom with new resolve. So many of the kids didn't turn in their essays today-- after I spent literally hours working one-on-one with many of them. They didn't get them done. So much for the magic plant; so much for the tangible marker of success. But I can't have gained nothing from this experience-- I know the kids a tiny bit better, I've had a few more quality conversations, I'm learning how to talk to them, how to GET to them, how to navigate their personal loads that they come in with. I WILL get wiser through these difficult days. And hopefully, as I do, I'll learn how to be a better "leader" to these kids that are shrugging and shuffling their way into our classroom, and shrugging and shuffling their way into my heart.

They matter. Their lives MATTER.

So I'll do my best to be a Gilgamesh type of hero... And keep trying.

Tuesday, September 30, 2008

Okay Phew.

I'm afraid this blog is turning into, "So guess what I did TODAY...?" Which is what I, blog snob, have told myself I shall do my utmost to avoid-- because who wants to read about the mundane of the every day? Luckily, my life is the very definition of thrilling. In fact, I'm pretty sure it rivals Jack Bauer's.

Okay, not really, but I'm telling you about my day regardless.

Today started out pretty same ol,' with the minor exception-bonus of starting The Epic of Gilgamesh, our first focused text. The Epic of Gilgamesh is the oldest extant literary text EVER IN THE HISTORY OF THE WORLD (but really, in the whole history of the world), written by folks just one civilized step past the cave men. In keeping with our hero theme, Gilgamesh is a king that sets out on a journey to make a name for himself and create an everlasting legacy. In the segment we read today, he joins with a companion, Enkidu, to battle the Cedar Forest Guardian, who is this gnarly hideous scary demon ogre thing, called Humbaba. And of course in the meantime, there's lots of drama and squabbling amongst the gods about what the heroes are doing. Gilgamesh and his compadres were, to the Babylonians, what Harry Potter and his Hogwartsians are to us-- this was a MAJOR Mesopotamian hit, and was translated into a number of ancient languages. If they had been able to make Gilgamesh action figures... They probably would have.

Sorry-- this is maybe boring. I think it's cool, but I get geeky about stories.

Anyway-- I was excited to finally start our first work of literature because we'd been doing mostly set-up with the Hero stuff and grammar work. Viola taught the first three periods (we have first period prep, so she taught 2nd, 3rd, and 4th), but after her third "performance," she was exhausted. Our shortage of textbooks necessitates that we read Gilgamesh aloud in class, and in an effort to keep the kids interested, she had been reading it theatrically and providing lots of supplemental information. But after our fourth period, she was ready for a break. "Can you do it?" she asked me. "Do you think you remember the additional points I was making?"

"Yes! Definitely! And if I forget, just interrupt me," I said.
"Okay. Will do."

Goodygoodygoody.

"And make sure you do the grunting part, when Humbaba comes out of his house-- the kids like that."
"For sure!" Thinking to myself, "Oh you will not even be able to HANDLE the theatrics that will explode into this classroom!" I love telling stories. LOVE. IT. And I had been itching to give the lesson a shot.

Goodygoody.

She gave the intro. I watched Isaac and his gal pal play footsie under the table. I couldn't mime "Holster the footsie," so instead I just stood RIGHT beside them and raised my eyebrows. Finally it was my turn to launch into the taaaaale.

It was so. Much. FUN.

I seriously had a BLAST-- and the kids were so engaged!! And this is FIFTH PERIOD! The period that wouldn't give me the time of day the first week-- the period with a lot of the tougher kids! But I got really into telling the story, and I made comparisons to pop culture that they would understand, and I did different voices, and asked them lots of questions to make sure that they were with me, and they were getting INTO IT!
"So here comes Humbaba, HUH HUH HUH, and he's this NAAAASTY ogre, with fangs, and a mane, and this crazy spooky eye that will kill people just by LOOKING at them!"
"Like Cyclops!"
"Yes! Thomas, great, just like Cyclops! And Gilgamesh-- who we JUST heard bragging about himself, and how great he is, and how it wasn't his day to die, and how he was totally going to take down this demon-- runs away! He freaks out! And he runs away behind a tree!"
(Students laugh-- they laughed!!)
"And so then ENKIDU has to go convince him to fight after all..."
...
"And so Gilgamesh strikes! With the sword! On the giant's NECK! Bam, bam, and then Enkidu, bam, bam! Like they're cutting down a cedar tree! And then Humbaba faaaaalls, and the whole forest, for two leagues away, SHAKES. And-- I don't know if that's because the earth was mourning their guardian, and like, trembling in grief--"
"Or if it's cause he's so FAT."
"Right, Peter! Or if it's because Humbaba was so huge!"
...
"So here Gilgamesh comes, dragging this mammoth bloody head of Humbaba to the gods, and what do you think he's waiting for?"
"Gifts!"
"Money!"
"A reward!"
"Fame!"
"Yes! Good you guys, he's probably wanting all those things, he wants RECOGNITION. But-- he's bringing the head to the God of the Earth... And this is the guardian of the forest that he just killed. What do you think the God of the Earth was thinking when Gilgamesh killed the Guardian of the Forest??"
"Oh no he didn't."
"Yes, Janvier, that's EXACTLY the sentiment-- no he didn't... So do you think the gods blessed him or cursed him?"
"They CURSED him."
"They definitely did: [reading from text.] BUT-- who do you think, between Gilgamesh and Enkidu they're going to punish?"
"Um.... Gilgamesh?"
"Tell me why you think so, Tomas."
"Because... he was the one that convinced Enkidu to do it all in the first place, it was his idea."
"You're right, it was-- I think it makes more sense for Gilgamesh to get the punishment too, but who can give an argument for Enkidu? Evan?"
"Well, Gilgamesh is part god, so I think they would punish Enkidu before Gilgamesh, because Enkidu is human."
"RIGHT! And that's exactly what happens-- Gilgamesh is in the country club, right? He's part of this elite crowd, and they can't kill HIM without starting a massive god war. So who takes the fall?"
(Enkidu!)
"What?? That's not fair! It wasn't his fault!"
"Agreed Thomas, but he's the scapegoat. Does anyone know how the term scape goat came into being...?"

And then I told them about the SCAPEGOAT, and they were INTO it, and I just couldn't believe how ENGAGED they were (and there were obviously some exceptions), but for the most part they were INTO it, and I was having so much fun!!!

Afterwards, I had this huge adrenaline rush, and Viola told me that I did great, and I just remembered why I'm so excited about this profession after all, even with ridiculous things like PICTURE DAY, and it just made me so happy.

So yay. :)